The attention span of children aged 2 to 6: how does it develop and what role does preschool play?

Joséphine Vigouroux

Many parents wonder about the attention span of children aged 2 to 6 before they start preschool.

Will my child be able to concentrate at school? Is their attention span sufficient to keep up with the pace of school?

These questions are common and legitimate. However, research on child development shows that young children's attention does not work in the same way as adults', and this is perfectly normal.

Understanding how children's attention develops allows you to better choose a school that suits your child's pace and approach the start of the school year with greater peace of mind.

The attention span of children aged 2 to 6: a skill in the process of development

Between the ages of 2 and 6, children's attention is naturally:

  • short
  • fluctuating
  • highly dependent on interest and context

A preschooler cannot maintain their attention for long periods of time "on command."

His brain naturally alternates between:

  • phases of intense focus
  • need for movement
  • free exploration
  • rest time

This process is essential for developing attention in children aged 2 to 6.

Why respecting young children's attention is essential

Forcing children to pay attention for too long or in too rigid a setting can cause:

  • fatigue
  • frustration
  • stress
  • loss of motivation

Conversely, when children's attention is respected and supported, they learn more effectively.

Experts show that the attention span of children aged 2 to 6 develops better when:

  • the activities are short and varied
  • the transitions are smooth
  • movement is part of learning
  • the child feels safe

The role of school in developing children's attention span

A suitable preschool does not seek to force children to pay attention, but to support their attention naturally.

To encourage children aged 2 to 6 to pay attention, the school can implement the following measures:

  • small groups
  • progressive learning times
  • specific activities
  • an alternation between calm and movement
  • personalized support

This is how children's attention gradually increases, while maintaining the pleasure of learning.

Childcare and emotional well-being: an inseparable link

Children's attention is directly linked to their emotional security.

A child who feels:

  • reassured
  • listened to
  • respected in its own time

will be much more available to focus their attention.

Conversely, excessive stress significantly impairs the attention span of children aged 2 to 6.

How to choose a school that respects children's attention?

Before enrolling your child in kindergarten, it is useful to ask yourself:

  • Does the school respect children's attention spans and rhythms?
  • Are learning times appropriate for young children?
  • Do adults accompany each child individually?
  • Does the environment promote natural concentration?

A school that understands the challenges of keeping children aged 2 to 6 focused allows for a much smoother transition into kindergarten.

AtÉcole M, everything is designed to support children's attention spans, starting in kindergarten: the daily routine, small class sizes, adult supervision, and a safe environment.

These elements are central to discussions with families during the admissions process, in order to ensure that the educational program is suited to each child's needs.